. Viele Anleger kommen nicht m. 0 and shift the blame onto a number of isolated bad actors, was taken down at the end of last week, suggesting action may finally have been taken to suppress the ongoing scam. comDas. Aurora, zu erwirtschaften. Juicy Fields gibt es nicht mehr. Berlin-based JuicyFields was a newcomer to an industry that is in itself relatively new: medical cannabis production. Paybis Wallet is a free and secure online Bitcoin wallet. Wo bekommt man in 109 Tagen solch eine Rendite ? Einfach. Beanstalk DeFi project: lost $182 million to a flash loan attack in April 2022. According to JuicyFields, 500,000 people utilize the site, primarily in Europe and Latin America. Al. Shutterstock. io Check the statuses on all monitoring for juicyfields. Juicy Fields propone piantinea a partire da 50E. JuicyFields’ marketing team used messaging app Telegram, small news sites and online forums specialising in cryptocurrencies to spread the news: people would be able to gain financial stakes in. io, Miami Ice / Fuggin 8, Cake, 3Chi, Trinity Hemp, LightFire, EZ. . Contact Email social@juicyfields. Our platform gives you the opportunity to earn money by helping small businesses in the cannabis industry expand and improve. ️ Zugang zu Juicy Fields (Access to Juicy Fields)* werde ich meine aktuell größte Auszahlung von Juicyfields. However, these past couple of days (and who knows if it gets extended beyond just a couple of days), e-growers have been restricted from accessing their purchases, accessing their funds, and have. Es wird nun vermutet, dass es sich bei Juicy Fields um einen „Exit Scam“ handelt. Juicy Fields Update - KEINE Auszahlungen 🤬 EXIT SCAM? 😭 Oder notwendiger Schritt? 👉Komme in unseren kostenlosen Finanzielle Freiheit Telegramkanal: (spare 10% Gebühren)*: Coinbase (10$ geschenkt)*: 📈 HIER KAUFE ICH AKTIEN:. Only 50€ and faster harvest time. Innocent people are getting murdered. The email said, “All members are asked to not promote or advertise JuicyFields anymore in any way. 2,605 likes · 1 talking about this. Be very careful when using this website! When our algorithm automatically reviewed juicyfields. Geht es jetzt doch weiter bei Juicy Fields ?Hier die Anleitung wie Ihr die Auszahlung beantragen könnt !! Hinweis !!Ich bin kein Anlageberater. . To avoid. Before these actions, users on JuicyFields online platform could buy and sell plants, manage them in virtual greenhouses and be paid for. Juicyfields provides an ecosystem of cannabis products, services, and solutions for users and busine. Time: 10am – 6pm (Sunday they close at 4pm) Day pass – R150 pre-sale|200 at the door. The new facility aims to help the local Colombian farmers who lack production sites and technological advancement to process their products and sell them to African, European, and. Juicy Fields Scam! B. The swearing in of a new CEO, an acquisition in Africa, an alleged strike and the inoperable platform were the ingredients that catalyzed the frenzy and frenzy that completely. It is evident in this competitive world, starting with something new and out-of-the-box. io has always been a transparent company, and over the past two years since it has kickstarted its operations things have always gone smoothly. io is from Germany (30. JuicyFields May 22, 2020 azbi May 20, 2020 JuicyFields May 20, 2020 azbi May 16, 2020 HackenAI May 16, 2020 LinkedIn. . com 363. Website ranking helps evaluate the value of a business. JuicyFields es una empresa de inversión en línea propiedad de Juicy Fields (Jansen Grow ApS). TAG : juicy fields,cannabis,INVESTIR SUR DU CANNABIS ET DE LA CBD AVEC JUICY FIELDS ! 100% LÉGALE,investir dans le cannabis,juicy fields auszahlung,investir son argent,investissement crypto monnaie,investir dans le cannabis medical,investissement cannabis medical,comment investir dans le cannabis. . My legal actions include both investments made with FIAT money and Crypto. Share us & like us. Spain’s National Court has opened a lawsuit against crowdfunding platform JuicyFields following its collapse in July which saw investors collectively lose out on millions of dollars. Qué pasó entre JuicyFields y Mark Zuckerberg. io is ranked #210,798 in the world. . Juicy Fields. The last update of the app was on January 4, 2022 . 73 Followers. Berlin, Germany, Sept. 🚨JuicyFields SCAM! 🤬GAME OVER! 💩 Einloggen nicht mehr möglich!Das war es! Updates hier oder im Telegramkanal:. Fill out the information you'd like in the statement and select Generate Report. JuicyFields Auszahlung - Wieder eine Auszahlung, mal sehen ob es noch funktioniert 😁💰 #shorts - YouTube. Juicy Fields gibt es nicht mehr. #FakeLegalization. Bemerkungen. Category: Sports ; Price: $29,999 USD. Ich sage immer das Unternehmen Spricht für sich oder? Auf was wartest du denn noch?JuicyFields reiste nach Südafrika, um als Hauptsponsor an der Cannabis Expo Africa teilzunehmen, die vom 18. Juicyfields is a DAO (Decentralised Autonomous Organisation), and as such is a community led entity, with no central authority. Over the last three months, juicyfields. Als Insolvenzverwalter wurde Philipp Grauer aus Berlin bestellt. Activities. Employees 201 - 500. Rarely ever these cryptocurrency wallets, which only have a long. ️ Zugang zu Juicy Fields (Access to Juicy Fields)* ️ Zugang zum YouTube Crash Course:* ️. Brindamos ayuda e información al colectivo sin pedir nada a cambio. Las plantaciones de los colaboradores de JuicyFields se encuentran en Colombia, Portugal, Sudáfrica, Dinamarca y Costa Rica. io has announced the launch of its legal co-op cannabis. This new entity claims to be a ‘splinter group’ of volunteers and supporters. Cannabis Crowdgrowing Platform: Grow cannabis. A South American consultant has shared an email that appears to confirm the accounts of former Juicy Fields CCO and now whistle-blower Zvezda Lauric about the way the company appeared to operate internally but also opens other questions about the quality of cannabis which may or may not have made its way into Germany and further. After registration, the four different varieties of cannabis plants - JuicyFlash, JuicyMist, JuicyKush and JuicyHaz - are still available as investment options. . V. Juicy Fields 2. . Wir machen ei. Dieser Beitrag ist nicht verfügbar. AQUÍ OS DEJO EL EMAIL DE JUICY FIELDS ENVIADO EL 3 DE ENERO 2023:-----Hello, JuicyFields DAO members!Ups and downs, joy and sorrow, and a play of extrem. It can’t keep up with requests from taxpayers to help with amended tax returns. . 📺 Folg mir auf Twitch: "neue" JuicyFields: 🤩 Mein Hauptkanal: Un. . CEO of META Platforms Inc. V. espero la terapia psychedelica se empieze a usar en México. Our platform gives you the opportunity to earn money by helping small businesses in the cannabis industry expand and improve. The "crypto queen" was recently put on the list of most wanted persons by the US Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). com . 24 . - VORSICHT - Es scheint als wäre der Traum der Plattform zu Ende geträumt! Ich empfehle, alle Zah*Telegramm Channel: Interesse schickt mir eine Email und schreibt ein Kommentar:mailto: passiv. V. Terms and Conditions. Zur Wahl stehen vier Pflanzen-Kategorien. Alan Glanse lives in America, NY and is engaged in business in the field of investment and consulting. @JuicyFieldsInt. It’s profitable! Eine eMail verrät, dass Juicy Fields ab dem 13. Bin seit Monaten dabei. Juicy Fields Switzerland Retweeted. Warren Buffett never mentions this but he is one of the first hedge fund managers who unlocked the secrets of successful stock market investing. Si inviertes en 1000 de estas empresas le vas a atinar a 3. By my calculation, some amount close to 2 billion euro has been lost by investors. It is fully autonmous and transparent: smart contracts lay the foundational rules, execute the agreed upon decisions, and at any point, proposals, voting, and even the very code. 4K pageviews. Being a fast-paced company in the medicinal cannabis industry and the founder of a crowdgrowing (e-growing) business model, JuicyFields has broken many boundaries. Another of JuicyFields' crypto accounts went from nearly $6 million on July 19 to just a few hundred dollars the day after. July 17, 2022. Hier kannst du per Anleitung die Schritte nachmachen und die Pflanzen einfach und sch. The company is located at Havnegade 39, 1058 København K, Denmark. Je suis tres satisfait de JF pour l’instant. daniel 18/09/2023. 2) Streetbees, Streetspotr, BeMyEye und Roamler. Juicy Fields members have received an email that has set off alarm bells about the stability of their investments. Similarweb stats show that most of the traffic to juicyfields. July 17, 2022. The Money: The Juicy Fields Money Laundering Trail Lars Olofsson 08/06/2023 08/06/2023 This is the path that our investigations have shown the money gathered from scammed Juicy Fields investors took and is still taking. If convicted, Zuckerberg…. Dear YieldNodes friends and critics, After our current and intensive planning phase, many meetings, and detailed workshops, we are pleased to present the road map and the next basic milestones to the public. English. JuicyFields is a crowdgrowing platform that connects people with medical cannabis businesses looking for financing. . einkommen999@gmail. P2P Kredite erklärt: Kritik an JuicyFields: zu Passivem Einkommen:. Juicyfields fields è sparita con i soldi degli investitori nel luglio 2022. To the community from Zvezda Lauric. . It wasn’t until the parabolic price highs of 2017’s second bitcoin halving, that he realized that he. CompTIA Data+ is an early-career data analytics certification that gives you the confidence to bring data analysis to life and make data-driven business decisions. If you are not registered, you can do it by signing up using the following link:. 94 likes · 1 talking about this. 10. Durchsuchungen bei „Juicy Fields“-Verantwortlichen – Vermögen beschlagnahmt Die Generalstaatsanwaltschaft Berlin hat mit Pressemitteilung vom. Ich kann es jedem wirklich empfehlen. More bad news from the Internal Revenue Service. Is juicyfields. JuicyFields May 22, 2020 azbi May 20, 2020 JuicyFields May 20, 2020 azbi May 16, 2020 HackenAI May 16, 2020 No more next content. . 00 out of 5 stars, based on 94 ratings. Hoy por fin vemos como yo he hecho la #solicitud de #refund en JF. Juicy Fields gab sogar an, ein bis zu 4-fach besseres Rendite-Kosten-Verhältnis als andere - wesentlich größere und bekannte - Cannabis-Unternehmen, z. Ernte bei Juicyfields, Geld verdienen mit Cannabis. Website: Juicy Fields are expanding to every yard and lawn with the innovative idea of making every person a potpreneur. Auf der Webseite von JuicyFields konnte sich keine Anle. JuicyFields. JuicyFields - Investment, Amsterdam, Netherlands. 30 March 2020, Berlin, Germany – Berlin-based cannabis growing company JuicyFields. ️ Zugang zu Juicy Fields (Access to Juicy Fields)* FÜR MEHR INFOS HIER _____Juicy Fiel. Im Juli 2022 platzte der Traum vom schnellen Reichtum durch den größten Cannabis-Betrug aller Zeiten. 1. La empresa se encuentra en Havnegade 39, 1058 København K, Denmark. JuicyFields, which is based in the Netherlands, promised high returns to invest online in medicinal cannabis plants, said Norberto Martinez from the Martinez-Blanco law firm that filed the case. JuicyFields’ promise began to fade on July 11 when an email written in strange Spanish announced an employee strike. Die Verantwortlichen der Plattform „Juicy Fields“ wurden. Das Amtsgericht Charlottenburg in Berlin hatte am 19. JuicyFields. Sign In Willkommen im Kanal von GMO24 - Get Money Online. JuicyFields International. Juicyfields plants’ prices range from 50 EUR to 2,000, so you will have to select the type of plant you prefer and the quantity. For as little as €50, anyone could buy a virtual cannabis plant; the real. . . Introduction. io 🌎 right away. 25 104 members, 709 online. Add Salary. Juicy Fields, a cannabis investment platform, launched in 2020, allowed trading in both conventional and crypto funds without the background checks typically required for investment banking transactions. I suspect that the money-laundering operation could be three to four times the size of the investment in Juicy Fields. . . We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Berlin, Germany, Sept. io scam: investors lost $273 million worth of cryptocurrency as of July 2022. Download free VPN for PC and Windows 10. Between the tragic and the unbelievable, this is how the succession of events associated with Juicy Fields in the last 10 days, in a case that can only be solved by the police and the competent authorities. 4 percent of the country’s population has tried weed, more than double the number from 10 years ago. The goal of our project is to create a global brand for the production of medical cannabis. . . 1. When a friend told me about Juicy Fields in the beginning of 2022 and I had an “influencer” draw me up a strategy that showed how I could bring my wife home in as little as one to two years I got very excited. On a final note, the emerging blockchain platform JuicyFields has evidently managed one of the seemingly impossible things in this highly regulated industry in the world! The company was able to remove geographical barriers. In diesem Video zeige ich dir wer Juicy Fields ist und wie du damit ein passives Einkommen aufbauen kannst. War auch erst skeptisch und bin kein Mensch der gerne auf Risiko setzt. © 2023 Google LLC. Address: Torellstraße 4, 10243 Berlin, Friedrichshain. What it turned out to be was an international Ponzi scheme of international proportions that came tumbling down in July 2022, with. Hopefully in 108 days i can let you know if it's a loss or win situation. Despite the prohibition, investors in Germany can continue toJuicy Fields is a fully legal and reputed platform worldwide that gives the opportunity in several countries to grow medical cannabis and earn from it. Juicyfields Auszahlung - So bekommst du dein Gewinn auf dein Bankkonto. Page · Medical Cannabis Dispensary. . In 2007, Willem van Hanegem and Ward van der Harst formed W&W, DJ and production duo, and have become one of the most sought-after acts in electronic music. Hab dann eine Auszahlung nach der anderen bei meiner Freundin gesehen und bereut nicht schon früher die Dienstleistung in Anspruch genommen zu haben. The current official website juicyfields. 0. juicyfields. On 3 June 2022, BaFin prohibited Juicy Holdings B. Or take Alan Glanse, charity founder and CEO of the cannabis business JuicyFields for instance. Zur Crypto Westfale Telegram Gruppe geht es hier: Telegram Kontakt: Englisch sprachiger Kanal mit. Q with Lars. We supply you with the most popular seed banks in one webshop and physical store. 22; Juicy Fields am Ende – kein. ️ Zugang zu Juicy Fields (Access to Juicy Fields)* ️ Zugang zum YouTube Crash Course:* #JuicyFields # JuicyFieldsUpdate #JuicyFieldsAuszahlungIch möchte im heutigen Video auf die Cannabisfirma Juicy Fields eingehen. JUICY Fields, a cannabis crowdfunding company offering investors outlandish returns, has collapsed in a characteristically complex and opaque fashion. 07. io if you invest make sure to take juicyflash plants. io we looked at many factors, such as the ownership details, location, popularity and other factors relating to reviews, fake products. Our FREE 2FA Authenticator app works with Amazon AWS, Slack, Github, Facebook, and 3000+ platforms. D. Cannabis Crowdgrowing Platform: Grow cannabis. 18 . Investors were left out of pocket after JuicyFields left “eGrowers” across the world unable to access assets they held on the company’s site in July. Es sieht alles nach einem sogenannten EXIT SCAM aus. JuicyFields' partner facilities — TERRA CANN in Colombia are now progressing to new levels to construct the 10,000 m2 automated greenhouses and 1,000 m2 laboratory. . This includes a one day access to The Cannabis Expo, Food Market and JuicyFields Freedom Festival. 224,149 btc. juicyfields. Juicy Fields ES Retweeted. Me and my team have now 500+ Clients in 53 countries on all continents in the world. This means that the financial services provided could be misused or more vulnerable to money laundering or terrorist financing. JuicyFields. The new facility aims to help. Über JuicyFields. In a podcast series, DW is working through the whodunit surrounding "JuicyFields. Seit Juli 2022 etwa können Anleger nicht mehr auf ihre Online-Konten bei Juicy Fields zugreifen. Hier bekommt Ihr den Nachweis zur 3. JuicyFields May 22, 2020 azbi May 20, 2020 JuicyFields May 20, 2020 azbi May 16, 2020 HackenAI May 16, 2020 Explore topics Workplace. The Juicy Fields Case. Zunächst sind vor allem kleinere Beträge in Kryptowährungen bezahlt worden, entsprechend der Beträge. Investoren berichteten lange Zeit von einer unproblematischen Auszahlung ihrer Gewinne. Chocolate non-dairy vegan ice. UNIQUE therefore makes it its task in the future to create and support humane projects. Investors discovered the scam after they could not access their accounts on a platform called Juicyfields. 10, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Being a fast-paced company in the medicinal cannabis industry and the founder of a crowdgrowing (e-growing. The flowering time relies completely on which weed strain you pick, although a photoperiod feminized strain tends to take a bit more time than autoflowering weed strains. Not yet rated (0 Reviews)July 26, 2022 at 5:38 pm. 559 likes · 1 talking about this. HQ Germany, Berlin. Juicy Fields - Auszahlung wird es bei der großen Ernte funktionieren? - YouTube. . Generate your two-factor authentication (2FA) codes in no time. . By. Das ist auf dem Foto gut erkennbar. The dimensions. Visit: View in Telegram. Non-Stock Cannabis investition - Juicyfields, Cannergrow & co. . Explore Data+. Although there are some good arguments that juicyfields is a scam like the insane rates of interest and that plants normaly last 1 year max. io's global ranking has decreased from 88,363 to 163,140. io. 01%), Spain (16. Was hat das zu bedeuten? Betreibt Juicy Fields doch ordnungsgemäße Geschäfte und ist eine Auszahlung der Gewinne bzw. Juicy Fields Registrierung:Juicy Fields Zinses Zins Rechner:JuicyFields' partner facilities - TERRA CANN in Colombia are now progressing to new levels to construct the 10,000 m2 automated greenhouses and 1,000 m2 laboratory. Juicy Fields itself is now considered by authorities and lawyers representing scammed investors in multiple countries to be an organization that, at minimum, defrauded investors. 29. Ben and Jerry's Caramel Chew Chew 465ml. Wenn du deine Ernte erhalten, bzw. juicyfields. 3 Following. Buy Now. Alle Empfehl. Strafverteidiger Burkhard Benecken berichtet mit einem seiner Mandanten über die gegen die Betreiber der Gras-Invest-Plattform „juicyfields. In fact, JuicyFields opened an office in Berlin in 2020. Ist die Cannabis Plattform Juicy Fields ein Betrug? (P2P Cafe #30) Abonniere jetzt das P2P Cafe Hier gehts zu den Showno. Year Founded 2020. Become a cannabis e-grower it's profitable already after only 108 days. If you have Telegram, you can view and join Juicyfields. CEO of META Platforms Inc. COM; We have a 90%+ satisfaction rate from our customers; JuicyFields. Hundefutter Direktvertrieb. Antonio João Costa. He is a very well cut diamond in terms of rhetoric, super charismatic and was the main face of Juicyfields as their. Quote. Die BaFin hat an die. JuicyFields May 22, 2020 azbi May 20, 2020 JuicyFields May 20, 2020 azbi May 16, 2020 HackenAI May 16, 2020 Explore topics Workplace. It seemed a simple proposition – perhaps too simple. The last week was intense for those who follow Juicy Fields, a company that claimed to grow cannabis in a crowd-growing model. daniel 18/09/2023. juicyfields. The premise behind the company was that they were able to allow retail investors to. JuicyFields Züchten Sie Cannabis! Es lohnt sich! Hier mein Link zur Registrierung. Hello, I am the lawyer who is working with the Juicyfields case and I’m now representing a number of victims in the Juicyfields scam and I would like to tell you a little bit about why I think this is a scam and it has been a scam from day one. Juicy Fields is a crowdgrowing platform that connects would-be investors with medical cannabis businesses looking for financing. . Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube. Tierfutter Direktvertrieb. JuicyFields, a pyramid scheme for cannabis investment that guaranteed its clients returns of up to 66% in just three months, froze cash withdrawals, removed their profiles from social media. The U. * 1 EUR commission is charged for every transaction to your CROWDESTOR Wallet. Juicy Fields website print screen as of today, July 22, 2022. Headquarters Regions European Union (EU), Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) Founded Date 2020. Ms Lauric says she has lost over €70,000 of her own, her family, and her friends money since the collapse of the company, which she joined via a third-party. io website, which has been continuing to advertise Juicy Fields 2. Geht es jetzt doch weiter bei Juicy Fields ?Hier die Anleitung wie Ihr die Auszahlung beantragen könnt !! Hinweis !!Ich bin kein Anlageberater. " Thousands of investors worldwide may be victims of an exit scam involving medicinal cannabis. JuicyFields May 22, 2020 azbi May 20, 2020 JuicyFields May 20, 2020 azbi May 16, 2020 HackenAI May 16, 2020 No more next content. The UNIQUE Exchange platform makes it easy to buy and sell cryptocurrencies. Al momento del raccolto ti vengono restituiti i 50E + 20/30E di profitto derivanti dalla vendita del [email protected] is an online investment company owned by Juicy Fields (Jansen Grow ApS). - Zu JuicyFields : Unsere FAQ-Sektion bietet Anleitung / Tutorial für die Anmeldung und Registrierung, das Handling des Backoffice sowie Stellplatzkauf / Pflanzenkauf, Allgemeine Infos und Informationen zu Partnerprogramm / Bonusplan und Vergütungsplan. Juicy Fields Holdings is located in the Netherlands, the GmbH probably further in Germany. 500€ wurden in Echtzeit gebucht. Association with the company has also not so far apparently caused any professional censure, which is why Olofsson is beginning to publish the names of. Hallo zusammen, wir haben bei der Challenge fast Level 3 erreicht. Achtung: Aktuelle Juicy Fields - Webseite. der Investitionen zu erwarten? Eine Investition seitens Juicy Fields, noch dazu in Höhe von 5 Millionen Euro, wirkt unserer Ansicht nach aus der Luft gegriffen. Living between Malmö, Sweden, and London, UK, Lars specializes in fraudulent investments and says he realized from day. ⬇️Mein Telegram Kanal: mit Spielen/Angebote verdienen:⬇️ Bei Freecash Anmelden:*Juicyfield. Es sieht alles nach einem sogenannten EXIT SCAM aus. To generate statements: Sign in to your Coinbase Exchange profile. Somos una asociación de afectados por la estafa de Juicyfields. Cape Town is a modern, cosmopolitan city surrounded by nature. Du möchtest mich und. Zoom meeting F. Many Juicy Fields investors – dubbed "e-growers" – tried the experiment with a few plants to make sure the operation worked. Interest credited to your account daily. or. ️ Zugang zu Juicy Fields (Access to Juicy Fields)* FÜR MEHR INFOS HIER _____Juicy Fiel. This is the main website for the team behind the Juicy Fields class action ligitations. Statement from Lars Olofsson. Antonio João Costa. Investment-PI in sozialen Medien & Chat´s Folgen:👉 TelegramLink: 👉Telegram (Ti. Loggen Sie sich ein oder werden Sie Mitglied, um den Beitrag von Patrick Walter zu sehen. JuicyFields May 22, 2020 azbi May 20, 2020 JuicyFields May 20, 2020 azbi May 16, 2020 HackenAI May 16, 2020 Explore topics Workplace. JuicyFields has created a highly effective blockchain ecosystem in the industry without limiting itself to certain countries or territories while staying on the legal side. Blog Blog. By. Weitere Auszahlungen blieben bisher aus. The new facility aims to help the local Colombian farmers who lack production sites and technological advancement to process their products and sell them to African,. . Es wird vorgegeben, dass das investierte Geld automatisch über die. JuicyFields International (@JuicyFieldsInt) / Twitter. Aurora, zu erwirtschaften. Ph: +49 163 228 0740. VALENCIA, Spain, March 18, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Two large European productions with recognized products agreed to cooperate with JuicyFields on a 'higher' scale in Denmark. unravels the mystery surrounding “Juicyfields” in a podcast series. 7. This miner is currently in fashion:It pays 8% daily! However, do not forget that miners are very risky and time sensitive. Solo vas a perder tu dinero, no he conocido una sola buena empresa de marihuana que haya durado más de 5 años lol. Berlin, Germany. Just how much money small investors around the globe have put into a shady offer involving cannabis plants is not yet known. Professional Masternode and Staking Services. The platform gives you the opportunity to earn money by helping small businesses in the cannabis industry expand and improve. JuicyFields Stoned Balance. If you have Telegram, you can view and join 📈 INVESTISSEMENT right away. ⬇️Mein Telegram Kanal: mit Spielen/Angebote verdienen:⬇️ Bei Freecash Anmelden:*Juicyfield.